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Ají de Gallina

Shredded chicken folded into a velvety, golden sauce of ají amarillo, walnuts, and bread — Peru's beloved comfort stew is creamy, mildly spicy, and deeply warming.

60 minutes
Serves 4
Main
21 min prep
33 min cook

Instructions

6 steps
  1. 1

    Poach the chicken: Boil the chicken breasts in salted water until cooked through (about 20 mins). Reserve 1 cup of the broth. Shred the chicken when cool.

  2. 2

    Prepare the thickener: Soak the crustless white bread in the evaporated milk until completely softened, then blend it with the walnuts until smooth.

  3. 3

    Build the flavor base: In a large pan, sauté the minced onion and garlic until translucent. Stir in the aji amarillo paste and cook for 2 minutes until fragrant.

  4. 4

    Make the sauce: Pour the bread-milk mixture into the pan. Stir constantly over medium heat until the sauce thickens and begins to bubble.

  5. 5

    Combine: Fold the shredded chicken into the bright yellow sauce. If the mixture is too thick, thin it with the reserved chicken broth until you reach a creamy, stew-like consistency.

  6. 6

    Serve: Serve hot over steamed white rice, garnished with sliced hard-boiled eggs and black olives.

Ají de Gallina — plated and served Images are for illustrative purposes only, may be inaccurate, and do not guarantee the presence or absence of specific ingredients.
Serving moment. How Ají de Gallina looks plated and ready to eat — a representative photo, not a step in the recipe.

Listahan Family Score™

65/100

Works for many families

65
Allergen-friendly 70
Kid-friendly 55
Weeknight-easy 54
Budget-friendly 72
Great leftovers 87
Pantry-friendly 58

Score reflects how well this recipe fits a typical busy household. In the app, your Family Score is personalized to your household's allergens, kids, and pantry.

Nutrition

per serving

405

Calories

36 g

Protein

23 g

Carbs

19 g

Fat

Estimated per serving. Actual values depend on the brands and portions you use.

Listahan cooking guide

Chef notes & practical guide

Technique notes, ingredient swaps, serve-alongside ideas, storage guidance, and equipment for this recipe.

Cultural context

Aji de gallina is a creamy Peruvian comfort dish of shredded chicken simmered in a golden sauce thickened with bread and walnuts and colored by aji amarillo chile. It descends from a Spanish almond-thickened dish that Peruvian cooks reinvented with local chiles and nuts, and it remains a beloved home and holiday staple. The sauce's gentle warmth and velvety texture are its signature.

Listahan note

This version builds the sauce on a proper aji amarillo and onion base and thickens it with soaked bread for the classic silky body, keeping the heat warm and gentle rather than sharp.

Technique cues

  • Soak the bread in milk and blend it in to thicken the sauce smoothly; this gives the velvety body without any starchy roux.
  • Bloom the aji amarillo in the sauteed onion before adding liquid so its fruity flavor deepens instead of tasting raw.
  • Poach the chicken gently and shred it into long strands so it stays moist and folds into the sauce rather than seizing up.

Kitchen flow

Parallel prep
Poach and shred the chicken first, reserving the broth, while the bread soaks and the onion-chile base cooks.
Make-ahead
The sauce and chicken can be made a day ahead and reheated; the flavor deepens, and it loosens with a splash of broth.
Leftover move
Spoon leftovers over fresh rice or into a baked potato; thin with broth for a creamy chicken soup.
Cleanup rhythm
Blend the sauce in one go to limit cleanup, and soak the blender right after so the nuts and bread rinse off easily.

Ingredient brief

Role, handling, and swap guidance for each key ingredient.

chicken breast or thighs

the shredded protein

Purpose: Poached, shredded chicken folds into the sauce and carries its flavor throughout.

Handling: Poach gently, then shred into fine strands and reserve the broth for the sauce.

Adaptation: Leftover rotisserie chicken speeds it up; shredded turkey works too.

aji amarillo paste

the golden chile base

Purpose: Aji amarillo gives the dish its signature sunny color and warm, fruity heat.

Handling: Saute with the onion to bloom its flavor before building the sauce.

Adaptation: A blend of yellow bell pepper and a mild chile approximates the color and gentle heat.

white bread soaked in milk

the traditional thickener

Purpose: Soaked bread blended into the sauce gives aji de gallina its velvety, spoon-coating body.

Handling: Soak in milk until soft, then blend with the aromatics.

Adaptation: Soaked gluten-free bread or a little cooked rice can thicken it without wheat.

walnuts

the richness and depth

Purpose: Ground walnuts add nutty richness and help thicken the sauce in the traditional way.

Handling: Toast lightly and blend into the sauce.

Adaptation: Pecans work similarly; for a nut-free version, increase the bread and add a little grated cheese.

parmesan or aged cheese

the savory finishing note

Purpose: A little hard cheese stirred in deepens the sauce's savory richness.

Handling: Grate and stir in at the end off the heat.

Adaptation: Leave it out for a dairy-light sauce, leaning on the walnuts for body.

Technique notes

  • Adjust the sauce consistency at the end with reserved poaching broth; it should coat a spoon but still pour.
  • Taste and balance the heat carefully; aji de gallina is meant to be gently warm, not fiery.
  • Garnish the classic way with boiled potato, a black olive, and a slice of hard-boiled egg for the traditional plate.

Ingredient swaps

Nut-free direction
Skip the walnuts and lean on extra soaked bread plus a little cheese for the same creamy body.
Gluten-free direction
Thicken with soaked gluten-free bread or cooked rice blended into the sauce.
Weeknight shortcut
Use rotisserie chicken and aji amarillo paste to get a pot of sauce going in under thirty minutes.

Serve alongside

  • Steamed white rice
  • Boiled yellow potatoes
  • Black olives and hard-boiled egg
  • Simple green salad
  • Chicha morada
  • Crisp white wine
  • Inca Kola

Serving suggestions only — check pairings for your household's allergens.

Storage & reheating

  • Aji de gallina keeps in the fridge for up to four days and the flavors deepen overnight. Reheat gently with a splash of broth or milk to loosen the sauce, which thickens as it cools. It freezes for up to two months; thaw and rewarm slowly, whisking to bring the sauce back together.

Equipment

  • Blender
  • Heavy saucepan
  • Two forks for shredding
  • Wooden spoon

Make this household-aware

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