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Beef Rendang

Slow-braised in coconut milk and a fierce spice paste until the sauce caramelizes into the meat — rich, deeply aromatic, and fall-apart tender.

180 minutes
Serves 3
Main
63 min prep
99 min cook

No common allergens detected

Based on this recipe's ingredient list. Always verify with your own brands and labels.

Good to know

  • One-pot

Matched from this dish's own ingredients and timing. Browse more: one-pot dinners

Instructions

6 steps
  1. 1

    Blend the shallots, garlic, ginger, galangal, and rehydrated dried chilies into a smooth spice paste.

  2. 2

    Heat a large pot over medium heat and dry-fry the spice paste for 2-3 minutes until fragrant.

  3. 3

    Add the beef cubes, lemongrass, kaffir lime leaves, and cinnamon stick, stirring until the beef is lightly browned.

  4. 4

    Pour in the coconut milk, bring to a gentle boil, then reduce the heat to low.

  5. 5

    Simmer uncovered for 2 to 2.5 hours, stirring occasionally to prevent burning, until the liquid reduces and the oils separate.

  6. 6

    Continue to cook, stirring continuously, until the beef is tender, dark brown, and coated in a dry, caramelized spice mixture.

Beef Rendang — plated and served Images are for illustrative purposes only, may be inaccurate, and do not guarantee the presence or absence of specific ingredients.
Serving moment. How Beef Rendang looks plated and ready to eat — a representative photo, not a step in the recipe.

Listahan Family Score™

64/100

Works for many families

64
Allergen-friendly 100
Kid-friendly 27
Weeknight-easy 54
Budget-friendly 72
Great leftovers 87
Pantry-friendly 28

Score reflects how well this recipe fits a typical busy household. In the app, your Family Score is personalized to your household's allergens, kids, and pantry.

Nutrition

per serving

765

Calories

47 g

Protein

22 g

Carbs

57 g

Fat

Estimated per serving. Actual values depend on the brands and portions you use.

Listahan cooking guide

Chef notes & practical guide

Technique notes, ingredient swaps, serve-alongside ideas, storage guidance, and equipment for this recipe.

Cultural context

Rendang originates with the Minangkabau people of West Sumatra, Indonesia, and was traditionally prepared for weddings and ceremonial feasts as a dish of honor. The technique of slow-cooking meat in coconut milk and spices until the liquid fully evaporates — leaving the meat coated in concentrated, nearly dry spiced coconut fat — was developed as a preservation method in a hot climate before refrigeration. In 2011 CNN's reader poll ranked rendang the most delicious food in the world, a title that brought this centuries-old dish to global attention.

Listahan note

This version prioritizes the dry, deeply caramelized finish of authentic rendang rather than a saucy curry texture — the beef should be almost tender-chewy and very dark when done.

Technique cues

  • Do not rush the drying stage: once the coconut milk has reduced to oil, the solids and meat need to continue frying in that oil for another 15 to 20 minutes to develop the dark, nutty crust that defines rendang.
  • Toast the kerisik (toasted grated coconut) separately until deep golden before adding it — this step builds the roasted coconut flavor that thickens the final coating.
  • Choose a tough braising cut like beef chuck or brisket; lean cuts dry out during the long cook and lose the tender pull-apart texture that makes rendang satisfying.

Kitchen flow

Parallel prep
Blend the spice paste and toast the coconut while the beef is coming to room temperature, so everything is ready when the pot goes on.
Make-ahead
Rendang tastes dramatically better the next day as the spices continue to penetrate the meat; make it 1 to 2 days ahead and reheat gently on the stovetop.
Leftover move
Shred leftovers and pack into roti canai or flatbread wraps with sliced cucumber and chili for an easy next-day meal.
Cleanup rhythm
Soak the pot immediately after serving — the dark coconut residue loosens quickly with hot water, but sets hard if left to cool.

Ingredient brief

Role, handling, and swap guidance for each key ingredient.

beef chuck

main protein

Purpose: Chuck has enough intramuscular fat and collagen to stay moist and become tender during the 3-plus hour cook without turning dry or stringy.

Handling: Cut into 2-inch chunks; pat dry before adding to the pot so the surface browns rather than steams.

Adaptation: Bone-in short ribs or beef brisket work equally well and add extra richness from the bone marrow.

full-fat coconut milk

braising liquid and fat source

Purpose: The coconut milk provides both the braising liquid that tenderizes the beef and the coconut fat that the meat eventually fries in during the final stage.

Handling: Shake the can well before opening; use canned rather than carton coconut milk for the fat content needed.

Adaptation: Two cans of coconut cream in place of coconut milk creates a richer, faster-reducing rendang.

lemongrass

citrus-floral aromatic

Purpose: Lemongrass adds a bright citrusy backbone that prevents the rich coconut sauce from becoming one-dimensionally heavy.

Handling: Bruise the bottom 4 inches with the back of a knife and knot the stalk so it is easy to remove before serving.

Adaptation: A strip of lime zest and a drop of lemon extract can approximate the brightness, though the authentic grassy note will be missing.

galangal

piney-peppery depth

Purpose: Galangal provides a resinous pine-like note that is distinct from ginger and essential to rendang's layered spice profile.

Handling: Peel and slice thinly; it is too fibrous to eat so slice thickly enough to fish out at the end.

Adaptation: Fresh ginger is the most common substitute — use the same quantity though the flavor will be milder and less complex.

kaffir lime leaves

fragrant citrus accent

Purpose: Torn kaffir lime leaves release floral citrus oils that perfume the whole dish and lift the richness of the coconut fat.

Handling: Remove the central stem and tear the leaves in half to expose more surface area to the hot fat.

Adaptation: A small amount of fresh lime zest added in the final 10 minutes can stand in if kaffir lime leaves are unavailable.

toasted grated coconut (kerisik)

thickener and flavor builder

Purpose: Kerisik contributes body to the sauce and a deep roasted coconut flavor that would be impossible to achieve with untoasted coconut.

Handling: Toast dry desiccated coconut in a dry pan over medium heat, stirring constantly, until deep golden brown; cool before adding.

Adaptation: Creamed coconut block, grated and toasted in a dry pan, is the closest supermarket substitute.

Technique notes

  • The transition from braising to frying happens silently — watch for the oil to separate visibly from the reduced coconut milk, then switch from occasional stirring to constant stirring to prevent burning.
  • A wide, heavy-bottomed Dutch oven distributes heat evenly enough to prevent hot spots during the final dry-frying stage where scorching is most likely.
  • If the spice paste contains dried chilies, bloom them in the oil for a full 3 minutes before adding the wet ingredients — this drives off the raw spice flavor and deepens the color.

Ingredient swaps

Gluten-free direction
Rendang is naturally gluten-free as long as you use gluten-free soy sauce if any soy is added; verify that prepared spice paste mixes do not contain wheat starch.
Weeknight shortcut
Use a pressure cooker for the first 40 minutes of braising, then transfer to an open pot for the final drying and caramelizing stage — cuts total time roughly in half.
Chicken direction
Bone-in chicken thighs work well but reduce the total cook time to about 45 minutes and watch the final frying stage carefully as chicken dries out faster than beef.

Serve alongside

  • Steamed jasmine rice
  • Ketupat (rice cakes in woven palm leaf)
  • Acar (quick pickled cucumber and carrot)
  • Warm teh tarik (pulled milk tea)
  • Cold coconut water

Serving suggestions only — check pairings for your household's allergens.

Storage & reheating

  • Rendang keeps exceptionally well — refrigerate in an airtight container for up to 5 days, and the flavor continues to improve over the first 2 days.
  • Freeze portions for up to 3 months; thaw overnight in the refrigerator and reheat in a covered skillet over low heat, adding a splash of water if needed.

Equipment

  • Large heavy-bottomed Dutch oven or deep wide pot (at least 6 quarts)
  • Blender or food processor for the spice paste
  • Dry skillet for toasting the grated coconut

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